git-svn-id: http://php-reader.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@138 51a70ab9-7547-0410-9469-37e369ee0574
508 lines
15 KiB
PHP
508 lines
15 KiB
PHP
<?php
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/**
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* PHP Reader Library
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2008-2009 The PHP Reader Project Workgroup. All rights
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* reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
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*
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* - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
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* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
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* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
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* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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* - Neither the name of the project workgroup nor the names of its
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* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
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* software without specific prior written permission.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
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* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
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* LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
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* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
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* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
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* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
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* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
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* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*
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* @package php-reader
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* @subpackage MPEG
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* @copyright Copyright (c) 2008-2009 The PHP Reader Project Workgroup
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* @license http://code.google.com/p/php-reader/wiki/License New BSD License
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* @version $Id$
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*/
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/**#@+ @ignore */
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require_once("Reader.php");
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require_once("Twiddling.php");
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require_once("MPEG/ABS/Object.php");
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/**#@-*/
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/**
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* This class represents an MPEG Audio Bit Stream frame as described in
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* ISO/IEC 11172-3 and ISO/IEC 13818-3 standards.
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*
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* To accommodate fast header processing the error checking data and the audio
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* data are lazy fetch by default. You can change this behaviour by giving a
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* proper option to the {@link MPEG_ABS} class.
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*
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* @package php-reader
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* @subpackage MPEG
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* @author Ryan Butterfield <buttza@gmail.com>
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* @author Sven Vollbehr <svollbehr@gmail.com>
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* @copyright Copyright (c) 2008-2009 The PHP Reader Project Workgroup
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* @license http://code.google.com/p/php-reader/wiki/License New BSD License
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* @version $Rev$
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*/
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final class MPEG_ABS_Frame extends MPEG_ABS_Object
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{
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/**
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* The bitrate lookup table. The table has the following format.
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*
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* <code>
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* array (
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* SAMPLING_FREQUENCY_HIGH | SAMPLING_FREQUENCY_LOW => array (
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* LAYER_ONE | LAYER_TWO | LAYER_TREE => array ( <bitrates> )
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* )
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* )
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* </code>
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*
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* @var Array
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*/
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private static $bitrates = array (
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self::SAMPLING_FREQUENCY_HIGH => array (
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self::LAYER_ONE => array (
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1 => 32, 64, 96, 128, 160, 192, 224, 256, 288, 320, 352, 384, 416, 448
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),
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self::LAYER_TWO => array (
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1 => 32, 48, 56, 64, 80, 96, 112, 128, 160, 192, 224, 256, 320, 384
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),
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self::LAYER_THREE => array (
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1 => 32, 40, 48, 56, 64, 80, 96, 112, 128, 160, 192, 224, 256, 320
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)
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),
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self::SAMPLING_FREQUENCY_LOW => array (
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self::LAYER_ONE => array (
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1 => 32, 48, 56, 64, 80, 96, 112, 128, 144, 160, 176, 192, 224, 256
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),
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self::LAYER_TWO => array (
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1 => 8, 16, 24, 32, 40, 48, 56, 64, 80, 96, 112, 128, 144, 160
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),
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self::LAYER_THREE => array (
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1 => 8, 16, 24, 32, 40, 48, 56, 64, 80, 96, 112, 128, 144, 160
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)
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)
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);
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/**
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* Sample rate lookup table. The table has the following format.
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*
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* <code>
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* array (
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* LAYER_ONE | LAYER_TWO | LAYER_TREE => array ( <sample rates> )
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* )
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* </code>
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*
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* @var Array
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*/
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private static $samplingFrequencies = array (
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self::VERSION_ONE => array (44100, 48000, 32000),
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self::VERSION_TWO => array (22050, 24000, 16000),
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self::VERSION_TWO_FIVE => array (11025, 12000, 8000)
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);
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/**
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* Samples per frame lookup table. The table has the following format.
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*
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* <code>
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* array (
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* SAMPLING_FREQUENCY_HIGH | SAMPLING_FREQUENCY_LOW => array (
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* LAYER_ONE | LAYER_TWO | LAYER_TREE => <sample count>
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* )
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* )
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* </code>
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*
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* @var Array
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*/
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private static $samples = array (
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self::SAMPLING_FREQUENCY_HIGH => array (
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self::LAYER_ONE => 384,
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self::LAYER_TWO => 1152,
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self::LAYER_THREE => 1152),
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self::SAMPLING_FREQUENCY_LOW => array (
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self::LAYER_ONE => 384,
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self::LAYER_TWO => 1152,
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self::LAYER_THREE => 576));
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/**
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* Coefficient lookup table. The table has the following format.
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*
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* <code>
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* array (
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* SAMPLING_FREQUENCY_HIGH | SAMPLING_FREQUENCY_LOW => array (
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* LAYER_ONE | LAYER_TWO | LAYER_TREE => array ( <coefficient> )
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* )
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* )
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* </code>
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*
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* @var Array
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*/
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private static $coefficients = array (
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self::SAMPLING_FREQUENCY_HIGH => array (
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self::LAYER_ONE => 12, self::LAYER_TWO => 144, self::LAYER_THREE => 144
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),
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self::SAMPLING_FREQUENCY_LOW => array (
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self::LAYER_ONE => 12, self::LAYER_TWO => 144, self::LAYER_THREE => 72
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)
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);
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/**
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* Slot size per layer lookup table. The table has the following format.
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*
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* <code>
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* array (
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* LAYER_ONE | LAYER_TWO | LAYER_TREE => <size>
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* )
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* </code>
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*
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*
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* @var Array
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*/
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private static $slotsizes = array (
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self::LAYER_ONE => 4, self::LAYER_TWO => 1, self::LAYER_THREE => 1
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);
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/** @var integer */
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private $_offset;
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/** @var integer */
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private $_version;
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/** @var integer */
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private $_frequencyType;
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/** @var integer */
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private $_layer;
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/** @var integer */
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private $_redundancy;
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/** @var integer */
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private $_bitrate;
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/** @var integer */
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private $_samplingFrequency;
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/** @var integer */
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private $_padding;
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/** @var integer */
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private $_mode;
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/** @var integer */
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private $_modeExtension;
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/** @var integer */
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private $_copyright;
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/** @var integer */
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private $_original;
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/** @var integer */
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private $_emphasis;
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/** @var integer */
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private $_length;
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/** @var integer */
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private $_samples;
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/** @var integer */
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private $_crc = false;
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/** @var string */
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private $_data = false;
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/**
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* Constructs the class with given parameters and reads object related data
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* from the frame.
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*
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* @param Reader $reader The reader object.
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* @param Array $options Array of options.
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*/
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public function __construct($reader, &$options = array())
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{
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parent::__construct($reader, $options);
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$this->_offset = $this->_reader->getOffset();
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$header = Transform::fromUInt32BE($this->_reader->read(4));
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$this->_version = Twiddling::getValue($header, 19, 20);
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$this->_frequencyType = Twiddling::testBit($header, 19);
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$this->_layer = Twiddling::getValue($header, 17, 18);
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$this->_redundancy = !Twiddling::testBit($header, 16);
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$this->_bitrate = isset
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(self::$bitrates[$this->_frequencyType][$this->_layer]
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[$index = Twiddling::getValue($header, 12, 15)]) ?
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self::$bitrates[$this->_frequencyType][$this->_layer][$index] : false;
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$this->_samplingFrequency = isset
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(self::$samplingFrequencies[$this->_version]
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[$index = Twiddling::getValue($header, 10, 11)]) ?
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self::$samplingFrequencies[$this->_version][$index] : false;
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$this->_padding = Twiddling::testBit($header, 9);
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$this->_mode = Twiddling::getValue($header, 6, 7);
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$this->_modeExtension = Twiddling::getValue($header, 4, 5);
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$this->_copyright = Twiddling::testBit($header, 3);
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$this->_original = Twiddling::testBit($header, 2);
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$this->_emphasis = Twiddling::getValue($header, 0, 1);
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$this->_length = (int)
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((self::$coefficients[$this->_frequencyType][$this->_layer] *
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($this->_bitrate * 1000) / $this->_samplingFrequency) +
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($this->_padding ? 1 : 0)) * self::$slotsizes[$this->_layer];
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$this->_samples = self::$samples[$this->_frequencyType][$this->_layer];
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if ($this->getOption("readmode", "lazy") == "full") {
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$this->_readCrc();
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$this->_readData();
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}
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$this->_reader->skip($this->_length - 4);
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}
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/**
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* Returns the version identifier of the algorithm.
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*
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* @see VERSION_ONE, VERSION_TWO, VERSION_TWO_FIVE
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* @return integer
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*/
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public function getVersion() { return $this->_version; }
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/**
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* Returns the sampling frequency type. This can be one of the following
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* values.
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*
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* o <b>{@link SAMPLING_FREQUENCY_HIGH}</b> -- Higher Sampling Frequency
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* (Version 1)
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* o <b>{@link SAMPLING_FREQUENCY_LOW}</b> -- Lower Sampling Frequency
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* (Version 2 and 2.5)
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*
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* @see SAMPLING_FREQUENCY_LOW, SAMPLING_FREQUENCY_HIGH
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* @return integer
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*/
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public function getFrequencyType() { return $this->_frequencyType; }
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/**
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* Returns the type of layer used.
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*
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* @see LAYER_ONE, LAYER_TWO, LAYER_THREE
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* @return integer
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*/
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public function getLayer() { return $this->_layer; }
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/**
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* An alias to getRedundancy().
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*
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* @see getRedundancy
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* @return boolean
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*/
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public function hasRedundancy() { return $this->getRedundancy(); }
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/**
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* Returns boolean corresponding to whether redundancy has been added in the
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* audio bitstream to facilitate error detection and concealment. Equals
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* <var>false</var> if no redundancy has been added, <var>true</var> if
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* redundancy has been added.
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*
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* @return boolean
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*/
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public function getRedundancy() { return $this->_redundancy; }
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/**
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* Returns the bitrate in kbps. The returned value indicates the total bitrate
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* irrespective of the mode (stereo, joint_stereo, dual_channel,
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* single_channel).
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*
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* @return integer
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*/
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public function getBitrate() { return $this->_bitrate; }
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/**
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* Returns the sampling frequency in Hz.
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*
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* @return integer
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*/
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public function getSamplingFrequency() { return $this->_samplingFrequency; }
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/**
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* An alias to getPadding().
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*
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* @see getPadding
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* @return boolean
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*/
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public function hasPadding() { return $this->getPadding(); }
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/**
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* Returns boolean corresponding the frame contains an additional slot to
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* adjust the mean bitrate to the sampling frequency. Equals to
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* <var>true</var> if padding has been added, <var>false</var> otherwise.
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*
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* Padding is only necessary with a sampling frequency of 44.1kHz.
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*
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* @return boolean
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*/
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public function getPadding() { return $this->_padding; }
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/**
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* Returns the mode. In Layer I and II the CHANNEL_JOINT_STEREO mode is
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* intensity_stereo, in Layer III it is intensity_stereo and/or ms_stereo.
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*
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* @see CHANNEL_STEREO, CHANNEL_JOINT_STEREO, CHANNEL_DUAL_CHANNEL,
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* CHANNEL_SINGLE_CHANNEL
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* @return integer
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*/
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public function getMode() { return $this->_mode; }
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/**
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* Returns the mode extension used in CHANNEL_JOINT_STEREO mode.
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*
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* In Layer I and II the return type indicates which subbands are in
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* intensity_stereo. All other subbands are coded in stereo.
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*
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* o <b>{@link MODE_SUBBAND_4_TO_31}</b> -- subbands 4-31 in
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* intensity_stereo, bound==4
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* o <b>{@link MODE_SUBBAND_8_TO_31}</b> -- subbands 8-31 in
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* intensity_stereo, bound==8
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* o <b>{@link MODE_SUBBAND_12_TO_31}</b> -- subbands 12-31 in
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* intensity_stereo, bound==12
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* o <b>{@link MODE_SUBBAND_16_TO_31}</b> -- subbands 16-31 in
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* intensity_stereo, bound==16
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*
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* In Layer III they indicate which type of joint stereo coding method is
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* applied. The frequency ranges over which the intensity_stereo and ms_stereo
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* modes are applied are implicit in the algorithm. Please see
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* {@link MODE_ISOFF_MSSOFF}, {@link MODE_ISON_MSSOFF},
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* {@link MODE_ISOFF_MSSON}, and {@link MODE_ISON_MSSON}.
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*
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* @return integer
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*/
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public function getModeExtension() { return $this->_modeExtension; }
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/**
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* An alias to getCopyright().
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*
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* @see getCopyright
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* @return boolean
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*/
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public function hasCopyright() { return $this->getCopyright(); }
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/**
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* Returns <var>true</var> if the coded bitstream is copyright protected,
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* <var>false</var> otherwise.
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*
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* @return boolean
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*/
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public function getCopyright() { return $this->_copyright; }
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/**
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* An alias to getOriginal().
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*
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* @see getOriginal
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* @return boolean
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*/
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public function isOriginal() { return $this->getOriginal(); }
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/**
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* Returns whether the bitstream is original or home made.
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*
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* @return boolean
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*/
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public function getOriginal() { return $this->_original; }
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/**
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* Returns the type of de-emphasis that shall be used. The value is one of the
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* following.
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*
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* o <b>{@link EMPHASIS_NONE}</b> -- No emphasis
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* o <b>{@link EMPHASIS_50_15}</b> -- 50/15 microsec. emphasis
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* o <b>{@link EMPHASIS_CCIT_J17}</b> -- CCITT J.17
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*
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* @see EMPHASIS_NONE, EMPHASIS_50_15, EMPHASIS_CCIT_J17
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* @return integer
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*/
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public function getEmphasis() { return $this->_emphasis; }
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/**
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* Returns the length of the frame based on the current layer, bit rate,
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* sampling frequency and padding, in bytes.
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*
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* @return integer
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*/
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public function getLength() { return $this->_length; }
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/**
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* Returns the number of samples contained in the frame.
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*
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* @return integer
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*/
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public function getSamples() { return $this->_samples; }
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/**
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* Returns the 16-bit CRC of the frame or <var>false</var> if not present.
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*
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* @return integer
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*/
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public function getCrc()
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{
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if ($this->getOption("readmode", "lazy") == "lazy" &&
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$this->hasRedundancy() && $this->_crc === false) {
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$this->_readCrc();
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}
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return $this->_crc;
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}
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/**
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* Reads the CRC data.
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*/
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private function _readCrc()
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{
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if ($this->hasRedundancy()) {
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$offset = $this->_reader->getOffset();
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$this->_reader->setOffset($this->_offset + 4);
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$this->_crc = $this->_reader->readUInt16BE();
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$this->_reader->setOffset($offset);
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}
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}
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/**
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* Returns the audio data.
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*
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* @return string
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*/
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public function getData()
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{
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if ($this->getOption("readmode", "lazy") == "lazy" &&
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$this->_data === false) {
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$this->_readData();
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}
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return $this->_data;
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}
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/**
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* Reads the frame data.
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*/
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private function _readData()
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{
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$offset = $this->_reader->getOffset();
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$this->_reader->setOffset
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($this->_offset + 4 + ($this->hasRedundancy() ? 2 : 0));
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$this->_data = $this->_reader->read
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($this->getLength() - 4 - ($this->hasRedundancy() ? 2 : 0));
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$this->_reader->setOffset($offset);
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}
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}
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