opengrok cli
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blog/_posts/2013-01-21-opengrok-cli.md
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blog/_posts/2013-01-21-opengrok-cli.md
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title: OpenGrok CLI
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layout: post
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tags: opengrok php symfony xpath
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description: Making it easier to search code from the command line.
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code: https://github.com/dpb587/opengrok-cli
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---
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One tool that makes my life as a software developer easier is [OpenGrok][1] - it lets me quickly find application code
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and it knows more context than a simple `grep`. It has a built-in web interface, but sometimes I want to work with
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search results from the command line (particularly for automated tasks). Since I couldn't find an API, I created a
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command to load and parse results using [symfony/console][3] and [xpath][4].
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### Usage
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It's straightforward to use, just provide the OpenGrok server, project to search, and the query. Mimicking grep, the
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output format should look familiar:
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{% highlight console %}
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$ opengrok-cli --server=http://lxr.php.net --project=PHP_5_4 oci_internal_debug
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/ext/oci8/oci8.c:777: PHP_FUNCTION(oci_internal_debug);
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/ext/oci8/oci8.c:862: PHP_FE(oci_internal_debug, arginfo_oci_internal_debug)
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/ext/oci8/oci8.c:932: PHP_FALIAS(ociinternaldebug, oci_internal_debug, arginfo_oci_internal_debug)
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/ext/oci8/oci8_interface.c:1307: /* {{ "{{{" }} proto void oci_internal_debug(int onoff)
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/ext/oci8/oci8_interface.c:1309: PHP_FUNCTION(oci_internal_debug)
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{% endhighlight %}
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When run from an ANSI-friendly terminal, the output is nicely colorized. And just like the web interface, the `query`
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argument can include operators, nested queries, field specifiers, and wildcard searches.
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It also has a `--list` option to only output paths. Useful if I'm in the repository's top-level and I want to work
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through all the results with `vim`:
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{% highlight console %}
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$ cd php-src/
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$ export OPENGROK_SERVER=http://lxr.php.net OPENGROK_PROJECT=PHP_5_4
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$ vim $(opengrok-cli --list refs:PHP_MODE_PROCESS_STDIN)
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{% endhighlight %}
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### Open Source
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I published the code to [dpb587/opengrok-cli][5]. Check the `README`, but it's easy to get started:
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{% highlight console %}
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$ git clone git://github.com/dpb587/opengrok-cli.git opengrok-cli && cd !$
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$ php composer.phar install
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$ ./bin/opengrok-cli --help
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{% endhighlight %}
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Or take the easier route and use the pre-compiled version:
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{% highlight console %}
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$ wget static.dpb587.me/opengrok-cli.phar
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$ php opengrok-cli.phar --help
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{% endhighlight %}
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[1]: http://hub.opensolaris.org/bin/view/Project+opengrok/
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[2]: http://ctags.sourceforge.net/
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[3]: http://symfony.com/doc/master/components/console/introduction.html
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[4]: http://us.php.net/domxpath
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[5]: https://github.com/dpb587/opengrok-cli
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