Some additions to documentation
git-svn-id: https://svn.kapsi.fi/jpa/nanopb@1003 e3a754e5-d11d-0410-8d38-ebb782a927b9
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@@ -1,4 +1,8 @@
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all: index.html concepts.html reference.html
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all: index.html concepts.html reference.html \
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generator_flow.png
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%.png: %.svg
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rsvg $< $@
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%.html: %.rst
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rst2html --stylesheet=lsr.css --link-stylesheet $< $@
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rst2html --stylesheet=lsr.css --link-stylesheet $< $@
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docs/generator_flow.svg
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docs/generator_flow.svg
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@@ -13,9 +13,11 @@ Overall structure
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=================
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For the runtime program, you always need *pb.h* for type declarations.
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Depending on whether you want to encode, decode or both, you also need *pb_encode.h/c* or *pb_decode.h/c*.
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Depending on whether you want to encode, decode, or both, you also need *pb_encode.h/c* or *pb_decode.h/c*.
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The high-level encoding and decoding functions take an array of *pb_field_t* structures, which describes the fields of a message structure. Usually you want these autogenerated from a *.proto* file. The tool string *nanopb_generator.py* accomplishes this.
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The high-level encoding and decoding functions take an array of *pb_field_t* structures, which describes the fields of a message structure. Usually you want these autogenerated from a *.proto* file. The tool script *nanopb_generator.py* accomplishes this.
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.. image:: generator_flow.png
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So a typical project might include these files:
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@@ -25,8 +27,8 @@ So a typical project might include these files:
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- pb_encode.h and pb_encode.c (needed for encoding messages)
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2) Protocol description (you can have many):
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- person.proto (just an example)
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- person.c (autogenerated, contains initializers for const arrays)
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- person.h (autogenerated, contains type declarations)
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- person.pb.c (autogenerated, contains initializers for const arrays)
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- person.pb.h (autogenerated, contains type declarations)
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Features and limitations
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========================
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@@ -37,7 +39,7 @@ Features and limitations
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#) Small code size (2–10 kB depending on processor)
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#) Small ram usage (typically 200 bytes)
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#) Allows specifying maximum size for strings and arrays, so that they can be allocated statically.
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#) No malloc needed: everything is stored on the stack.
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#) No malloc needed: everything can be allocated statically or on the stack.
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#) You can use either encoder or decoder alone to cut the code size in half.
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**Limitations**
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@@ -48,6 +50,7 @@ Features and limitations
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#) The deprecated Protocol Buffers feature called "groups" is not supported.
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#) Fields in the generated structs are ordered by the tag number, instead of the natural ordering in .proto file.
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#) Unknown fields are not preserved when decoding and re-encoding a message.
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#) Reflection (runtime introspection) is not supported. E.g. you can't request a field by giving its name in a string.
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#) Numeric arrays are always encoded as packed, even if not marked as packed in .proto. This causes incompatibility with decoders that do not support packed format.
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#) Cyclic references between messages are not supported. They could be supported in callback-mode if there was an option in the generator to set the mode.
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